【杭州探展】锡器最早竟是祭祀冥器!
锡单独成器的历史可追朔至商晚。锡与铜的合金,在夏商周时期是金属器制作应用的主要材料。宝鸡鱼国墓的出土了高古锡器,开始用锡器替代青铜制品作为随葬冥器。 锡人俑作为陪葬冥器,从汉至隋唐非常流行。宋代锡器作为冥器使用仍很普遍。 汉代皇帝于正月上丁日先祠南郊再祠北郊、明堂、高庙、世祖庙,称为"五供"。后来,民间把一只香炉加一对香筒与一对烛台共五件器物,用以祭祀天地、鬼神、祖宗,也俗称为"五供"。锡制礼器多仿青铜造型,古时称打鑞。
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2024-03-07