中国十大名园之一的绮园坐落于浙江省嘉兴市海盐县武原镇绮园路9号。【门票价格】成人票:50元
中国十大名园之一的绮园坐落于浙江省嘉兴市海盐县武原镇绮园路9号。
清同治十年(1871)海琦园盐商人冯缵斋建宅于此,名"三乐堂"。第二年,冯缵斋在宅后的明代废园上建江南典型私家园林风格的"绮园"(意为“妆奁绮丽”),俗称"冯家花园",是冯缵斋将其岳父、清代著名剧作家黄燮清的"倚晴楼"之精华移建而成。
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三乐堂
绮园前为白墙黑瓦七楼七底的典型江南民居——三乐堂。所谓“三乐”,为“仰无愧于天,俯无愧于人,一乐也;父母兄弟俱在,二乐也;聚天下英才而教育之,此三乐也。”
陈从周教授为三乐堂题额。
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三乐堂为九开间二层楼,前后皆天井,在砖雕门斗上饰飞椽斗拱、隐堂匾额“竹苞松茂”等。
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绮园
著名油画家、书法家、邑人朱乃正为"绮园"题额。
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※绮园十景※
别有洞天、潭影九曲、美人照镜、四剑探水、晨曦罨画、蝶来滴翠、海月小隐、古藤盘云、幽谷听琴、风荷揽榭。
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“美女照镜”实为太湖奇石。“镜”者,石颈项处有一圆孔,清晨,孔中光耀四射流光如镜;“美人”者,一喻石之美,二喻游人情绪之美。游人观景如美人照镜。
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整个园林的建造妙用了"水随山转,山因水活"的叠山理水园论,古木参天,山、水、竹、木、厅、亭、阁、桥、隧道、飞梁等布局精美、错落有致。
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园内树木近千株,有耸立于山巅、有静障于山谷、有展翅于山崖、有俯仰于水畔、还有小竹丛丛,以及攀附高树的藤蔓。其中古树名木四十余株,均历经数百年风雨。
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园内建筑"潭影轩"、"小隐亭"、"滴翠亭"、"风荷轩"为园区点缀,更为休憩之处。
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园内小桥有九曲桥、四剑桥、罨画桥不仅联结山水,更是构成了独立的景致。
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TIPS
【地址】浙江省嘉兴海盐武原街道海滨东路37号。
【门票价格】成人票:50元;儿童票:25元。
【开放时间】8:30-17:00